Shop ‘til you Drop: A Coping Mechanism for Stressed University Students?
Aileen Pidgeon, Leanne Bottomley, Amy Bannatyne
Abstract
Compulsive buying is a concerning problem affecting university students who are particularly vulnerable to
experiencing anxiety and stress due to academic workloads, financial difficulties, and social isolation. The
current study explores the relationship between compulsive buying behaviour, gender differences, anxiety, stress,
and coping styles among university students. As expected, findings revealed female university students reported
significantly higher levels of compulsive buying behaviour compared to male students, and students engaging in
compulsive buying behaviours were significantly younger than non-compulsive buying students. Compared to
university students who reported regular purchasing behaviours, university students who engaged in compulsive
buying also reported significantly higher disengaged coping and stress levels, and significantly lower use of
engaged coping. Disengaged coping also accounted for a significant amount of variance in compulsive buying
behaviour. The findings suggest coping is a significant factor in the development of compulsive buying behaviour
in university students who experience moderate levels of stress.
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