Extent of QR Code Adoption by Consumers
Steven Cox, Ronald E. Shiffler
Abstract
Quick Response codes (QR codes) were developed 20 years ago for use in auto manufacturing plants. Today, the
technology is commonly used by marketers to drive consumers to their websites. QR codes can be found in
advertisements, retail stores, airline boarding passes, restaurant menus, product instructions, and numerous
other applications. The technology is available free for any smart phone user with a simple download. With the
interest by businesses in conveying information through QR codes, the question asked by this research was the
extent that consumers had adopted the technology and which applications were most useful. Results indicated
almost universal awareness of QR codes but very little continued use. The Technology Adoption Model (TAM)
was used to suggest that while the QR codes are easy to use, the content does not appear to be sufficiently robust
to warrant continued use.
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