An Examination of the Impact of Personality on Implicit Leadership Theory
Andrew T. Babyak
Abstract
Leadership research and literature has experienced a renewed interest in the domain of leadership traits, as it
currently focuses more on the perceptual processes that support leadership than on universal leadership traits
that are considered to be effective in all situations (Epitropaki, 2004). This has led to a development of implicit
leadership theory, which explains that there is a conceptual structure that defines leadership in the minds of
people (Wenquan, 2000; Javidan, Dorfman, De Luque, & House, 2006). Theoretical research in the socialcognitive
arena of leadership studies suggests that follower personality traits should affect their social
perceptions that are used in the creation of implicit leadership prototypes (Lord, De Vader, &Alliger, 1986).This
quantitative study examines the relationship between follower Big-Five personality traits andimplicit leadership
theory dimensions. The results of the study indicate that the Big Five personality traits of sensitivity and
conscientiousness have the strongest positive relationships with the implicit leadership dimensions of
agreeableness and dedication, respectively.
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